Southern blight
scouted Aug. 30, 2022
- Scientific Name
- Sclerotium rolfsii
- Background
- Soybeans in Johnston county were scouted and observed 20% of the field was affected by browning, wilting, and leaf shedding in patches.
- Conclusion
- Southern blight of soybean, also known as southern stem rot, was identified as one of the diseases affecting this field. It's usually not a common problem in North Carolina, but it can locally cause damage when environmental conditions (hot and wet) are conducive for disease. This disease is caused by Sclerotium rolfsii, a fungus that produces sclerotia (overwintering structures) that can survive in the soil for long periods of time. When wet, warm conditions are present, sclerotia germinate, and the hyphae invade the host just below or at the soil line. Initial symptoms include yellowing and wilting and light brown lesions on the stem
- Resources
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- No resources have been added.
